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How inflation actually affects you

Inflation isn't just a number on the news. Here's what rising prices actually do to your wallet, savings, and everyday life in Canada. Canadian Money Brief   ·  Updated April 2026  ·  5 min read You've probably noticed that your groceries cost more than they did a few years ago. So does rent, a tank of gas, and a restaurant meal. But when the Bank of Canada announces that "inflation is at 2.8%," what does that actually mean for the money in your pocket? Let's cut through the economics jargon and get to what matters: the real, tangible ways inflation reshapes your financial life — whether you notice it or not. What inflation actually is Inflation is the rate at which prices across the economy rise over time. Canada's central bank tracks this using the Consumer Price Index (CPI), a basket of goods and services — think groceries, gas, rent, clothing, and internet plans — that a typical household buys. When that basket costs more than it did a year ago, we hav...
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Inheritance Tax in Canada: Myths and Facts


Inheritance tax is a tax levied on the estate of a deceased person. In Canada, there is no inheritance tax. Money received from an inheritance, like most gifts and life insurance benefits, is not considered taxable income by the CRA, so you don’t have to pay taxes on that money or report it as income on your tax return. However, this doesn’t mean that an inheritance is immune from Canadian tax laws. The deceased person’s legal representative or estate may have to pay taxes on the estate’s income before the money is released to you.

When a person dies, their legal representative, the executor, has to file a deceased tax return to the CRA. The due date of this return depends on the date the person died. Any taxes owing from this tax return are taken from the estate before it can be settled (dispersed). Once the executor has settled the estate, they must ask the CRA for a Clearance Certificate which confirms all income taxes have been paid or that the CRA has accepted security for the payment. As a legal representative, it is important to get this clearance certificate before distributing any property. If you do not get a certificate, you can be held personally liable for any amount(s) the deceased owes.

If you invest your inheritance money, and earn income (such as interest or dividends) on that investment, you will be taxed on the income earned. The same rules apply if you sell a capital asset and it increases in value from the time you inherited it.

It is important to note that while there is no inheritance tax in Canada, there is an estate tax of sorts. After a person dies, the CRA makes sure that taxes have been paid on any income they earned up to the date of death. If there is a tax balance owing, the executor of the estate is responsible to file a deceased tax return.

In summary, there is no inheritance tax in Canada. However, the estate may have to pay taxes on the estate’s income before the money is released to you. It is important to file a deceased tax return to the CRA and obtain a Clearance Certificate before distributing any property.

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